I didn't add a lot of detail to original post as I didn't want to get into AGM vs lithium. You don't have to convince me that, over time, lithium is cheaper, weighs less and takes less space.
I am remodeling a 200 sq ft. room on the back of the house. Space and total weight won't be a problem. I can handle moving around 75 lb batteries but these old, wore out joints would have trouble with 100+ lb batteries. Upfront cost is a consideration.
The room has grid power. I will either go with an 'all-in-one' solution or an ATS with separate charger and inverter. Other than a freezer, the room only needs to power a ceiling fan and a few lights. I put a watt meter on the freezer for a month and it averaged 1200 watts/day. The room is rarely used at night.
We have lost power for extended periods before and that is the main reason for the solar. It is my insurance policy that I hope to never need. I want to be able to plug in my fridge and possibly the microwave and/or induction plate during any outage.
I expect the 800 watts of panels will easily power the room most days and batteries should have no problems at night. I don't see the batteries getting a lot of use. I want to start with 4 100ah AGM configured to 24 volts. I suspect the setup is overkill and I likely won't need more than that, however, I want to know that I can add another 4 batteries if it turns out we draw more power than I anticipate or if I decide to add more function to the room.
If I want to expand capacity, I would make two sets of two new and two 'old' batteries in parallel then connect them in series. That would double my AH and keep it at 24 volts for the equipment I have.
I could start with a 48v system, but I'm not sure I want to do that when the smaller system will probably handle what I need/want. I just want to make sure I can easily add capacity should the need arise.
I'm still in the planning stages with this room. It will be a while before I'm ready to buy. I may look a building a small LiFePo4 battery to learn on. Maybe by the time I'm ready for batteries I will be comfortable building what I need. I'll also keep looking at prices. If I feel I can go lithium for 25% more than AGM as
eddie1261 suggests then I will do it. Nothing on credit though. If I ain't got the cash I don't get the goods, period.